(i) x – 2y – x2 + 4y2
(ii) 4a2 – b2 + 2a + b
Answer :
(i) x – 2y – x2 + 4y2
x – 2y – (x2 + (2y)2)
We know that, a2 – b2 = (a + b) (a – b)
x – 2y – [(x + 2y) (x – 2y)]
Take out common in all terms,
(x – 2y) (1 – (x + 2y))
(x – 2y) (1 – x – 2y)
(ii) 4a2 – b2 + 2a + b
4a2 – b2 + 2a + b
(2a)2 – b2 + 2a + b
We know that, a2 – b2 = (a + b) (a – b)
((2a + b) (2a – b)) + 1(2a + b)
Take out common in all terms,
(2a + b) (2a – b + 1)
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