If x – 2/x = 3, find the value of x3 – 8/x3.
Answer:
We know that
(x – 2/x)3 = x3 – 8/x3 – 3 (x) (2/x) (x – 2/x)
By further simplification
(x – 2/x)3 = x3 – 8/x3 – 6 (x – 2/x)
It can be written as
x3 – 8/x3 = (x – 2/x)3 + 6 (x – 2/x)
Substituting the values
x3 – 8/x3 = 33 + 6 × 3
By further calculation
x3 – 8/x3 = 27 + 18 = 45
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