The abbreviation PERRLA means:
A. Alert and Oriented to Person, Place, and Time
B. Partial External Realistic Right and Left Angle
C. Patient Easily Reads, Reasons and Listens Assessment
D. Pupils Equal Round Reactive to Light Accommodation
Answer:
The abbreviation PERRLA stands for Pupils Equal Round Reactive to Light Accommodation and describes normal findings in an eye exam. It checks that pupils are equal, round, reactive to light, and able to accommodate.
Understanding the Abbreviation PERRLA
The abbreviation PERRLA stands for Pupils Equal Round Reactive to Light Accommodation. It is a term commonly used in the medical field to describe a normal eye exam result. When a doctor examines a patient’s pupils, they check for several things:
- Pupils Equal: Both pupils are the same size.
- Round: The shape of the pupils is circular.
- Reactive to Light: Pupils constrict when exposed to light.
- Accommodation: Pupils adjust their size and shape when focusing on objects at different distances.
This assessment helps diagnose potential neurological issues and ensure that the visual and neurological pathways are functioning properly.
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