Please check!!! Which revision uses a noun phrase and maintains the meaning of the original sentences? Dorothea is kind and cheerful. She is always helpful, too.
1) Kind, cheerful Dorothea is always helpful, too.
2) Dorothea is always helpful, and she is kind and cheerful.
3)Always helpful, Dorothea is kind and cheerful.
4)Dorothea is kind and cheerful, and she is always helpful, too.
Answer:
The revision that uses a noun phrase and maintains the meaning of the original sentences is “Always helpful, Dorothea is kind and cheerful.”Option 3 uses a noun phrase (“Always helpful”) that acts as an introductory phrase before the subject “Dorothea.” This makes the sentence grammatically correct and maintains the meaning of the original sentence. It also places emphasis on Dorothea’s helpfulness.
Option 1 lacks a verb and is therefore incomplete. Option 2 changes the order of the original sentence and places emphasis on Dorothea’s helpfulness, while option 4 simply reverses the order of the original sentence.
Final answer:
The revision that uses a noun phrase and maintains the meaning of the original sentences is option 3) ‘Always helpful, Dorothea is kind and cheerful.’ This structure employs a noun phrase at the beginning and combines the characteristics in a single sentence without repetition. Therefore the correct option is 3
Explanation:
To revise the given sentences using a noun phrase while maintaining their meaning, option 3) Always helpful, Dorothea is kind and cheerful, is the best choice. This version begins with a noun phrase “Always helpful” and includes the qualities described in the original sentences. This creates a relative clause which avoids repeating the name ‘Dorothea’ and condenses the information into a single, more efficient sentence. To further clarify this, a sentence from an exercise can be provided as a similar example, where a relative pronoun begins the relative clause:
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